Integrated public health and migration policy: Crafting effective responses to migrant crises
1 International Organization for Migration, Edo State, Nigeria.
2 Whitman School of Management, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York.
3 OSU Global, Oklahoma State University, United States of America.
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 22(01), 1234–1249
Publication history:
Received on 11 March 2024; revised on 20 April 2024; accepted on 22 April 2024
Abstract:
The intersection of public health and migration policy presents complex challenges in the context of migrant crises. This abstract provides an overview of the policy analysis on integrated public health and migration policy, focusing on the crafting of effective responses to migrant crises. By examining key findings and implications, it highlights the critical importance of addressing public health needs within migration policy frameworks. The analysis reveals that migrant crises often exacerbate existing public health vulnerabilities, including limited access to healthcare, inadequate sanitation facilities, and heightened risks of infectious diseases. Integrated approaches that prioritize the health needs of migrants are essential for mitigating these challenges and ensuring the well-being of both migrant populations and host communities. Key findings underscore the importance of adopting a comprehensive and rights-based approach to addressing public health in migration policy. This involves recognizing migrants' right to health and ensuring equitable access to healthcare services, regardless of legal status or nationality. Furthermore, it requires addressing the social determinants of health, such as poverty, discrimination, and social exclusion, which disproportionately affect migrant populations. Implications for future research and policy development include the need for greater collaboration and coordination among stakeholders, including government agencies, civil society organizations, and international partners. Research gaps identified underscore the importance of further investigation into the health needs of specific migrant groups, such as refugees, asylum seekers, and undocumented migrants, as well as the effectiveness of different policy interventions in meeting these needs. In conclusion, integrated public health and migration policy is essential for crafting effective responses to migrant crises. By prioritizing the health needs of migrants and adopting a rights-based approach, policymakers can mitigate the negative health impacts of migration and promote the well-being of all individuals affected by migrant crises. This abstract highlights the urgency of addressing public health within migration policy frameworks and calls for greater commitment to integrated approaches that prioritize health equity and human rights.
Keywords:
Integrated Public Health; Migration Policy; Crafting; Effective Responses; Migrant Crises
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Copyright information:
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0